Students heading to university are reminded by Public Health England (PHE) to get vaccinated against deadly meningitis and septicaemia. The MenACWY vaccine protects against four strains of meningococcal disease known as Men A, C, W and Y, which can cause meningitis and septicaemia.
MenW is one of the most aggressive and life-threatening forms of meningococcal disease and can be fatal. Many survivors are left with life changing disabilities, including brain damage and loss of limbs.
Eligible teenagers who has missed vaccination in previous years remain eligible up to their 25th birthday, whether attending university or not. Students starting university for the first time are particularly at risk if unvaccinated.
Dr Helen Carter, Deputy Director, Healthcare Public Health at PHE West Midlands said:
“The MenACWY vaccination programme will save lives and prevent lifelong and devastating disability.
“We have seen a rapid increase in Men W cases across England in recent years and vaccination is the most effective way of protecting against infection.
“Young people are particularly at risk from the MenW strain. Being in confined environments with close contact, such as university halls, pubs and clubs increases the chances of infection if unprotected.
“We urge anyone who is eligible to get vaccinated as soon as possible. Remain vigilant and seek urgent medical help if you or someone you know may be showing signs of infection.”
While the MenACWY vaccine is highly effective in protecting against four deadly strains, it does not protect against all strains that can cause meningitis and septicaemia. It is, therefore, important to be vigilant in spotting early symptoms of infection and to seek prompt medical assistance if concerned. Symptoms of infection may include:
- Fever, cold hands and feet
- Severe headache, joint or muscle pains
- Stiff neck
- Dislike of bright lights
- Vomiting and/or diarrhoea
- Pale, blotchy skin with or without a rash
- Irritability and/or confusion
- Drowsiness, difficult to wake up
- Convulsions/seizures